S&P 500 List of Companies (Updated 2025)
The S&P 500, short for Standard & Poor’s 500, is one of the most widely followed stock market indexes in the world. It comprises 500 of the largest publicly traded companies in the U.S., covering a wide range of industries. Investors use the S&P 500 as a benchmark for overall market performance.
What Is the S&P 500?
The S&P 500 index includes large-cap U.S. companies across 11 major sectors, making it a strong reflection of the American economy. Managed by S&P Dow Jones Indices, the list is updated regularly based on market cap, liquidity, and sector representation.
Criteria for Inclusion in the S&P 500
To be included, a company must:
- Be a U.S.-based company
- Have a market cap of at least $14.5 billion (subject to change)
- Be listed on the NYSE, NASDAQ, or Cboe
- Have positive earnings in the most recent quarter and over the last four quarters combined
- Meet liquidity and public float requirements
S&P 500 Companies by Sector (2025 Snapshot)
Here’s a breakdown of the sectors and examples of top companies in each:
1. Information Technology
- Apple Inc. (AAPL)
- Microsoft Corp. (MSFT)
- NVIDIA Corp. (NVDA)
2. Health Care
- UnitedHealth Group Inc. (UNH)
- Johnson & Johnson (JNJ)
- Pfizer Inc. (PFE)
3. Financials
- JPMorgan Chase & Co. (JPM)
- Bank of America Corp. (BAC)
- Wells Fargo & Co. (WFC)
4. Consumer Discretionary
- Amazon.com Inc. (AMZN)
- Tesla Inc. (TSLA)
- Home Depot Inc. (HD)
5. Communication Services
- Alphabet Inc. (GOOGL)
- Meta Platforms Inc. (META)
- Netflix Inc. (NFLX)
6. Industrials
- Boeing Co. (BA)
- Caterpillar Inc. (CAT)
- Union Pacific Corp. (UNP)
7. Consumer Staples
- Procter & Gamble Co. (PG)
- Coca-Cola Co. (KO)
- Walmart Inc. (WMT)
8. Energy
- Exxon Mobil Corp. (XOM)
- Chevron Corp. (CVX)
- ConocoPhillips (COP)
9. Utilities
- NextEra Energy Inc. (NEE)
- Duke Energy Corp. (DUK)
- Southern Co. (SO)
10. Real Estate
- American Tower Corp. (AMT)
- Prologis Inc. (PLD)
- Simon Property Group Inc. (SPG)
11. Materials
- Dow Inc. (DOW)
- Newmont Corp. (NEM)
- Linde plc (LIN)
Note: This is a partial overview. You can download the complete and updated S&P 500 company list from official S&P Dow Jones Indices site.
Why the S&P 500 Matters
- Diversification: Offers exposure to various sectors and top companies
- Performance Benchmark: Used to gauge U.S. market health
- Investment Tool: Many mutual funds and ETFs track it (e.g., SPY, VOO)
How to Invest in the S&P 500
Investors can gain exposure through:
- Index Funds (e.g., Vanguard 500 Index Fund)
- ETFs (e.g., SPDR S&P 500 ETF)
- Robo-advisors that allocate funds based on the index
FAQs
Q1. How often is the S&P 500 list updated?
The index is reviewed quarterly, but changes can occur anytime based on eligibility.
Q2. Are all S&P 500 companies U.S.-based?
Yes, only U.S.-based companies are eligible.
Q3. Can a company be removed from the S&P 500?
Yes, companies that no longer meet criteria can be replaced.
Q4. What’s the difference between the S&P 500 and Dow Jones?
The S&P 500 includes 500 companies, while the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) includes only 30.
Q5. Where can I get the official S&P 500 list?
You can access it on the S&P Dow Jones Indices official website.